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The most popular used electric vehicles by state

(iSeeCars)

The Tesla Model 3 is the most popular used electric vehicle in 22 of the 25 states with the largest share of EVs, according to a study by car search engine iSeeCars.com. 


To determine the most popular used EVs in each state, iSeeCars analyzed over 200,000 used EV sales from a sample of over 18 million used car sales in 2023.

Most Popular Used EV by State

Out of the 25 states with the highest share of used electric car sales, the Nissan LEAF is the most popular used EV in the top seven states, as well as 18 states overall.

Most Popular Used EV in the Top 25 States with the Highest EV Share (iSeeCars Study)
State (By Total EV Share)Most Popular Used EV% EV Share
CaliforniaTesla Model 333.6%
WashingtonTesla Model 322.3%
OregonTesla Model 323.0%
NevadaTesla Model 327.0%
ArizonaTesla Model 324.5%
ColoradoTesla Model 317.4%
UtahTesla Model 322.9%
HawaiiNissan LEAF33.1%
MarylandTesla Model 326.8%
MassachusettsTesla Model Y33.6%
VirginiaTesla Model 330.7%
IllinoisTesla Model 323.1%
GeorgiaTesla Model 329.7%
FloridaTesla Model 329.4%
New JerseyTesla Model 326.1%
VermontNissan LEAF32.9%
MinnesotaTesla Model 326.7%
TexasTesla Model 329.9%
ConnecticutTesla Model 314.7%
North CarolinaTesla Model 326.5%
New YorkTesla Model 323.1%
MissouriTesla Model 323.5%
PennsylvaniaTesla Model 324.1%
DelawareTesla Model 329.5%
New HampshireTesla Model 313.2%

The Tesla Model 3 dominates as the most popular used electric vehicle in 22 of the top 25 states for electric vehicle sales.

California is the state with the highest share of used Tesla Model 3 vehicles at 33.6 percent, while Hawaii is the state with the highest share of used Nissan LEAFs at 33.1 percent. “Hawaiian utilities offer $10,000 rebates on new Nissan LEAFs, so the popularity of these vehicles among drivers extends to the used market as well,” said Brauer. “Additionally, Hawaii generally has the highest gas prices in the country, so car shoppers have the added incentive to purchase electric vehicles.”

Top Three Used Electric Vehicles by State

iSeeCars further analyzed the data to determine the top three used EVs in the top 25 states with the most EV sales.

Top 3 Most Popular Used EVs in the Top 25 States with the Highest EV Share (iSeeCars Study)
State (A-Z)#1 Used EV% EV Share#2 Used EV% EV Share#3 Used EV% EV Share
Arizona1Tesla Model 324.5%Tesla Model S9.6%Tesla Model Y
California1Tesla Model 333.6%Tesla Model S9.1%Tesla Model Y
Colorado1Tesla Model 317.4%Tesla Model Y17.0%Nissan LEAF
Connecticut1Tesla Model 314.7%Chevrolet Bolt EV11.9%Tesla Model S
Delaware1Tesla Model 329.5%Tesla Model Y9.1%Chevrolet Bolt EV
Florida1Tesla Model 329.4%Tesla Model Y9.5%Tesla Model X
Georgia1Tesla Model 329.7%Tesla Model S12.8%Tesla Model Y
Hawaii1Nissan LEAF33.1%Tesla Model 319.3%Tesla Model Y
Illinois1Tesla Model 323.1%Tesla Model S11.7%Tesla Model Y
Maryland1Tesla Model 326.8%Tesla Model Y12.2%Tesla Model S
Massachusetts1Tesla Model Y33.6%Tesla Model 316.9%Nissan LEAF
Minnesota1Tesla Model 326.7%Chevrolet Bolt EV11.5%Nissan LEAF
Missouri1Tesla Model 323.5%Tesla Model Y10.0%Chevrolet Bolt EV
Nevada1Tesla Model 327.0%Tesla Model Y11.6%Tesla Model S
New Hampshire1Tesla Model 313.2%Chevrolet Bolt EV10.7%Nissan LEAF
New Jersey1Tesla Model 326.1%Tesla Model Y12.7%Tesla Model S
New York1Tesla Model 323.1%Tesla Model Y10.8%Chevrolet Bolt EV
North Carolina1Tesla Model 326.5%Tesla Model Y10.8%Tesla Model S
Oregon1Tesla Model 323.0%Nissan LEAF13.4%Chevrolet Bolt EV
Pennsylvania1Tesla Model 324.1%Nissan LEAF8.6%Tesla Model S
Texas1Tesla Model 329.9%Tesla Model Y11.2%Tesla Model S
Utah1Tesla Model 322.9%Chevrolet Bolt EV12.5%Tesla Model Y
Vermont1Nissan LEAF32.9%Chevrolet Bolt EV30.0%Tesla Model 3
Virginia1Tesla Model 330.7%Tesla Model S10.4%Tesla Model Y
Washington1Tesla Model 322.3%Nissan LEAF17.6%Chevrolet Bolt EV

While the Tesla Model 3 dominates as the top used EV in 22 states, the second-most popular used EV is the Tesla Model Y in 9 states. Additionally, Massachusetts is the only state to have the Tesla Model Y as its most popular used electric vehicle. 

Top 10 Used Electric Vehicles 

iSeeCars also analyzed which used electric vehicles overall are the most popular and found that ten electric vehicles comprise over 90 percent of the used EV market. 

Top 10 Used Electric Vehicles by Market Share
RankModelShare of Electric Overall
1Tesla Model 327.2%
2Tesla Model Y9.7%
3Tesla Model S8.7%
4Nissan LEAF7.4%
5Chevrolet Bolt EV6.7%
6Tesla Model X5.9%
7Ford Mustang Mach-E3.9%
8Audi e-tron2.3%
9Polestar 22.2%
10Porsche Taycan2.1%

Ranked second behind the Tesla Model 3 is the Model Y, while the Tesla Model S ranks third. 

The two most popular non-Tesla vehicles are the fourth-ranked Nissan LEAF and the fifth-ranked Chevrolet Bolt EV. 

Most Popular Used EVs by Metro Area

iSeeCars determined the most popular used electric vehicle in the 50 most populous metro areas. 

Most Popular Used EV in the Top 50 Most Populous Metro Areas
Metro Area#1 Used EV% EV Share
Albuquerque-Santa Fe, NMTesla Model 322.1%
Atlanta, GATesla Model 330.2%
Austin, TXTesla Model 333.1%
Baltimore, MDTesla Model 326.7%
Birmingham, ALTesla Model 323.0%
Boston, MA-Manchester, NHTesla Model Y34.2%
Charlotte, NCTesla Model 328.8%
Chicago, ILTesla Model 324.5%
Cincinnati, OHTesla Model 323.9%
Cleveland-Akron (Canton), OHTesla Model 320.4%
Columbus, OHTesla Model 326.7%
Dallas-Ft. Worth, TXTesla Model 328.5%
Denver, COTesla Model 317.4%
Detroit, MITesla Model 325.3%
Fresno-Visalia, CATesla Model 338.1%
Grand Rapids-Kalamazoo, MIChevrolet Bolt EV17.0%
Greensboro-Winston Salem, NCTesla Model 331.3%
Greenville-Spartanburg, SCTesla Model 321.7%
Harrisburg-Lancaster-York, PATesla Model 320.2%
Hartford & New Haven, CTTesla Model 317.4%
Houston, TXTesla Model 331.7%
Indianapolis, INTesla Model 325.7%
Jacksonville, FLTesla Model 337.8%
Kansas City, MOTesla Model 323.5%
Las Vegas, NVTesla Model 327.1%
Los Angeles, CATesla Model 336.3%
Louisville, KYTesla Model 326.7%
Miami-Ft. Lauderdale, FLTesla Model 330.1%
Milwaukee, WIChevrolet Bolt EV21.2%
Minneapolis-St. Paul, MNTesla Model 328.4%
Nashville, TNTesla Model 341.4%
New York, NYTesla Model 324.9%
Norfolk-Portsmouth-Newport News,VATesla Model 327.2%
Oklahoma City, OKTesla Model 326.6%
Orlando-Daytona Beach, FLTesla Model 332.3%
Philadelphia, PATesla Model 329.2%
Phoenix, AZTesla Model 324.9%
Pittsburgh, PATesla Model 324.5%
Portland, ORTesla Model 323.7%
Raleigh-Durham (Fayetteville), NCTesla Model 325.0%
Sacramento-Stockton-Modesto, CATesla Model 333.0%
Salt Lake City, UTTesla Model 323.2%
San Antonio, TXTesla Model 327.2%
San Diego, CATesla Model 330.1%
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CATesla Model 328.1%
Seattle-Tacoma, WATesla Model 322.1%
St. Louis, MOTesla Model 325.8%
Tampa-St Petersburg (Sarasota), FLTesla Model 322.9%
Washington, DC (Hagerstown, MD)Tesla Model 331.1%
West Palm Beach-Ft. Pierce, FLTesla Model 337.1%

The most popular used EV is the Tesla Model 3, which earns the distinction in 47 metro areas. The Chevrolet Bolt is the most popular in 2, while the Tesla Model Y is the most popular in one metro area.

If you’re interested in buying an electric vehicle, be sure to check out our list of the Best Electric Cars.

More from iSeeCars.com:

Methodology

iSeeCars.com analyzed over 200,000 used EV sales from a sample of over 18 million used car sales from 2023. Each EV model’s sales were calculated as a percentage of total EV sales in order to determine the top models by share. The data from the top 25 states with the greatest EV sales (as a percentage of total used car sales) was then further analyzed. Within each state, each EV model’s sales were again calculated as a percentage of state EV sales to determine the top three models by share.

About iSeeCars

iSeeCars.com is a car search engine that helps shoppers find the best car deals by providing key insights and valuable resources, like the iSeeCars free VIN check and Best Cars rankings. iSeeCars.com has saved users over $325 million so far by applying big data analytics powered by over 25 billion (and growing) data points and using proprietary algorithms to objectively analyze, score and rank millions of new cars and used cars.

This article, The Most Popular Used Electric Vehicles By State, first appeared on iSeeCars.com.